Everybody would love to have a little more money in their pocket, and many people are finding out that home refinancing can actually give them some extra cash at the end of the month. But all to often people jump in feet first, and end up spending more money than they save when they refinance their loan. So let’s start by first looking at when refinancing is a good decision.
Clearly the first thing to look at is your current mortgage. If you have an adjustable rate, a fixed rate loan at a low rate can normally save you money in the long run. Adjustable rate mortgages are good if you get your loan when rates are high, but in current rate environment they just don’t make sense. If you can lock in a low rate, you will clearly save money over the length of the loan. When rates go back up, and they always do, you’ll still have a great rate on your loan.
Something else to consider is if you have a pending balloon payment. Maybe it snuck up on you and you’re not prepared or simply don’t have the money to pay. Refinancing could be your only option. Also find out if the rate you’re paying now is higher than the current market rate. If it is, you should definitely look into refinancing. All it takes is one-quarter of one percent difference in the rate to make a huge difference on a 30 year mortgage.
With all the potential good things refinancing can provide, there are some things you need to look at carefully before you go ahead with the deal. Refinancing costs money up front, and some of the closing costs can be pretty hefty. Once you know those costs, you need to see how long it will take you to get them back from the savings on your monthly bill.
Why is this important? Well if you plan on moving in the near future, refinancing may end up costing you money. Be sure you are going to stay in your home long enough to make up the difference, otherwise you’re just throwing money away.
Most newly refinanced loans will also come with pre-payment penalties. These can be quite costly, with an average cost of 2-5 years. If you want to pay off the loan early, you’re also stuck paying the penalties. And again, if you might move and need a new loan while paying off your old one, the penalties may apply. These penalties must be measured against your monthly savings.
Lastly, be sure to take a close look at your monthly payment. Even with a lower rate your payment could go up if you plan on taking advantage of a cash out option. Sure you’ll have more money in your pocket right now, but your new loan will now have a higher balance. So even at a lower interest rate your payment could go up. Of course if the new rate is much lower, your payment may be lower even with a higher balance. This is a good situation to be in. You’ll have cash in your pocket and be making lower monthly payments as well.
Home refinancing can be a great way to cut down on your monthly expenses, and also give you some spending money if you need it. But doing it at the wrong time and under the wrong conditions can cost you money that we’re sure you don’t want to give away. Always check your savings against any fees and penalties, as well as other factors such as a potential move. If everything checks out in your favor, don’t just go with the first offer you receive. Shop around. You’ll be surprised at the difference in rates in terms that exist. And get recommendations from friends and relatives as well.
Good decisions can be extremely beneficial to your financial well being.